[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/preco-zdravi-ludia-mozu-mat-mozgovu-prihodu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/preco-zdravi-ludia-mozu-mat-mozgovu-prihodu\/","headline":"Pre\u010do zdrav\u00ed \u013eudia m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 mozgov\u00fa pr\u00edhodu?","name":"Pre\u010do zdrav\u00ed \u013eudia m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 mozgov\u00fa pr\u00edhodu?","description":"\u017divotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm faktorom, ktor\u00fd ovplyv\u0148uje riziko mozgovej pr\u00edhody. Zistenia nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee dodr\u017eiavanie zdrav\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu – vr\u00e1tane zastavenia faj\u010denia, zn\u00ed\u017eenia rizika cukrovky, pravidelnej fyzickej aktivity a zdrav\u00e9ho stravovania – v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euje riziko m\u0155tvice. Mo\u017eno predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee zdrav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl oslabuje genetick\u00fa predispoz\u00edciu k\u00a0m\u0155tviciam.\u00a0\u00a0 Vek je jedn\u00fdm z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch rizikov\u00fdch faktorov, ale ako ukazuje […]","datePublished":"2018-09-07","dateModified":"2018-09-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/70bfba35016f640cc40a20bdb6eeeb519f15df7de2446955eee0a1f10ed86e77?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/70bfba35016f640cc40a20bdb6eeeb519f15df7de2446955eee0a1f10ed86e77?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"inor.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292961_w16501_t1541613381.png","url":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292961_w16501_t1541613381.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/preco-zdravi-ludia-mozu-mat-mozgovu-prihodu\/","wordCount":358,"articleBody":"\u017divotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm faktorom, ktor\u00fd ovplyv\u0148uje riziko mozgovej pr\u00edhody. Zistenia nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee dodr\u017eiavanie zdrav\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fdlu – vr\u00e1tane zastavenia faj\u010denia, zn\u00ed\u017eenia rizika cukrovky, pravidelnej fyzickej aktivity a zdrav\u00e9ho stravovania – v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euje riziko m\u0155tvice. Mo\u017eno predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee zdrav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl oslabuje genetick\u00fa predispoz\u00edciu k\u00a0m\u0155tviciam.\u00a0\u00a0 Vek je jedn\u00fdm z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch rizikov\u00fdch faktorov, ale ako ukazuje prax, mozgov\u00e1 m\u0155tvica – ak\u00fatne poru\u0161enie cerebr\u00e1lneho obehu – sa m\u00f4\u017ee vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 u \u013eud\u00ed v ktorejko\u013evek f\u00e1ze \u017eivota.Vroden\u00e9 chyby\t\tV mozgu doch\u00e1dza k m\u0155tvici v d\u00f4sledku nedostatku kysl\u00edka sp\u00f4soben\u00e9ho zastaven\u00edm dod\u00e1vky krvi alebo nedostato\u010dn\u00fdm prekrven\u00edm.\t\tPri ischemickej m\u0155tvici, ktor\u00e1 je diagnostikovan\u00e1 v 80% pr\u00edpadov, je pr\u00edvod krvi do mozgu naru\u0161en\u00fd v d\u00f4sledku zablokovania cievy s krvnou zrazeninou. Ke\u010f sa v mozgu vyskytne hemoragick\u00e1 m\u0155tvica v d\u00f4sledku preru\u0161enia krv\u00e1cania cievy.\t\tNed\u00e1vno sa po\u010det \u013eud\u00ed mlad\u0161\u00edch ako 65 rokov, ktor\u00ed zaznamenali tento typ m\u0155tvice, v\u00fdrazne zv\u00fd\u0161il. Tak\u00e9to m\u0155tvice sa vyskytuj\u00fa v 50% pr\u00edpadov.\t\tVroden\u00e9 chyby obehov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu \u010dasto ved\u00fa k hemoragickej m\u0155tvici. V takomto pr\u00edpade m\u00f4\u017ee \u010dasov\u00e1 bomba “\u010dasovo oneskoren\u00e1” kedyko\u013evek explodova\u0165.\t\tJedn\u00fdm pr\u00edkladom tak\u00fdchto “b\u00f4mb” je, ke\u010f s\u00fa tepny priamo spojen\u00e9 s \u017eilami v d\u00f4sledku absencie kapil\u00e1rnej siete, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee tlak v nich je pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ek\u00fd pre krvn\u00e9 cievy. Ak nie je schopn\u00fd vydr\u017ea\u0165, cievy sa rozpl\u00fdvaj\u00fa, doch\u00e1dza ku krv\u00e1caniu do mozgu.\t\tDokonca aj jednoduch\u00fd stres m\u00f4\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 krvn\u00fd tlak na \u00farove\u0148, ktor\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017ee vyvola\u0165 m\u0155tvicu.\u00a0Vedci tie\u017e dospeli k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee konzum\u00e1cia ve\u013ek\u00e9ho mno\u017estva k\u00e1vy m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k podobn\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010dinku.\t\tSamozrejme, nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 predv\u00edda\u0165 v\u00fdskyt m\u0155tvice.\u00a0Ale zdrav\u00e1 v\u00fd\u017eiva, pravideln\u00e9 cvi\u010denie, mierny pr\u00edjem alkoholu a zdr\u017eanie sa faj\u010denia v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euj\u00fa riziko.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pre\u010do zdrav\u00ed \u013eudia m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 mozgov\u00fa pr\u00edhodu?","item":"https:\/\/www.inor.sk\/preco-zdravi-ludia-mozu-mat-mozgovu-prihodu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]